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modules/reporting-engine/catalog/semantic_layer.schema.json

24.9 KB · Oct 5, 2026 · 00:02 UTC

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{
  "$schema": "https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12/schema",
  "$id": "https://mparanza.com/schemas/reporting-engine-semantic-layer-0.3.json",
  "title": "Reporting Engine dataset semantic layer",
  "description": "Stable source-backed business semantics and analysis-validity rules for one explicit logical dataset identity across compatible snapshots. This contract does not choose a chart.",
  "type": "object",
  "additionalProperties": false,
  "required": [
    "schema_version",
    "semantic_layer_id",
    "semantic_version",
    "dataset_contract",
    "scope",
    "sources",
    "evidence",
    "metrics",
    "business_metric_mappings",
    "dimensions",
    "periods",
    "period_rules",
    "analysis_policies",
    "open_questions",
    "review",
    "boundaries"
  ],
  "properties": {
    "schema_version": {
      "const": "0.3"
    },
    "semantic_layer_id": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
    },
    "semantic_version": {
      "type": "integer",
      "minimum": 1
    },
    "dataset_contract": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "dataset_contract_id",
        "contract_version",
        "identity",
        "origin_snapshot",
        "unknown_column_policy"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "dataset_contract_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
        },
        "contract_version": {
          "type": "integer",
          "minimum": 1
        },
        "identity": {
          "type": "object",
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "method",
            "value"
          ],
          "properties": {
            "method": {
              "enum": [
                "caller_assigned",
                "source_connector",
                "project_configuration"
              ]
            },
            "value": {
              "type": "string",
              "minLength": 1
            }
          }
        },
        "origin_snapshot": {
          "type": "object",
          "additionalProperties": false,
          "required": [
            "profile_schema_version",
            "snapshot_fingerprint"
          ],
          "properties": {
            "profile_schema_version": {
              "type": "string",
              "minLength": 1
            },
            "snapshot_fingerprint": {
              "type": "string",
              "pattern": "^[a-f0-9]{64}$"
            }
          }
        },
        "unknown_column_policy": {
          "const": "allow_as_unclassified_extension"
        }
      }
    },
    "scope": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "title",
        "business_area",
        "purpose",
        "coverage_level",
        "included_subjects",
        "excluded_subjects"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "title": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "business_area": {
          "type": [
            "string",
            "null"
          ]
        },
        "purpose": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "coverage_level": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/coverageLevel"
        },
        "included_subjects": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "excluded_subjects": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        }
      }
    },
    "sources": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/source"
      }
    },
    "evidence": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/evidence"
      }
    },
    "metrics": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/metric"
      }
    },
    "business_metric_mappings": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "sales",
        "discount",
        "cogs"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "sales": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/businessMetricMapping"
        },
        "discount": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/businessMetricMapping"
        },
        "cogs": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/businessMetricMapping"
        }
      }
    },
    "dimensions": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/dimension"
      }
    },
    "periods": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/period"
      }
    },
    "period_rules": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/periodRule"
      }
    },
    "analysis_policies": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/analysisPolicy"
      }
    },
    "open_questions": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "$ref": "#/$defs/openQuestion"
      }
    },
    "review": {
      "$ref": "#/$defs/review"
    },
    "boundaries": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "semantic_judgment_owner",
        "deterministic_validation_scope",
        "chart_selection_included",
        "rendering_included"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "semantic_judgment_owner": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "deterministic_validation_scope": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "chart_selection_included": {
          "const": false
        },
        "rendering_included": {
          "const": false
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "$defs": {
    "id": {
      "type": "string",
      "pattern": "^[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9._-]*$"
    },
    "nullableString": {
      "type": [
        "string",
        "null"
      ]
    },
    "stringArray": {
      "type": "array",
      "items": {
        "type": "string"
      },
      "uniqueItems": true
    },
    "confidence": {
      "enum": [
        "high",
        "medium",
        "low",
        "unknown"
      ]
    },
    "conceptStatus": {
      "enum": [
        "defined",
        "conditional",
        "excluded",
        "unknown"
      ]
    },
    "coverageLevel": {
      "enum": [
        "unreviewed",
        "limited",
        "directional",
        "strong",
        "conflicted",
        "blocked"
      ]
    },
    "source": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "source_id",
        "source_type",
        "locator",
        "authority",
        "supports",
        "caveats",
        "last_checked"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "source_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
        },
        "source_type": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "locator": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "authority": {
          "enum": [
            "canonical",
            "corroborating",
            "observed",
            "mechanical",
            "unverified"
          ]
        },
        "supports": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "caveats": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "last_checked": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        }
      }
    },
    "evidence": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "evidence_id",
        "source_id",
        "locator",
        "claim",
        "confidence",
        "status",
        "notes"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "evidence_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
        },
        "source_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
        },
        "locator": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "claim": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "confidence": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/confidence"
        },
        "status": {
          "enum": [
            "supported",
            "inferred",
            "conflicted",
            "unverified"
          ]
        },
        "notes": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        }
      }
    },
    "metricBinding": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "binding_type",
        "column",
        "expression",
        "input_metric_ids"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "binding_type": {
          "enum": [
            "column",
            "derived"
          ]
        },
        "column": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "expression": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "input_metric_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        }
      }
    },
    "aggregation": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "default",
        "allowed",
        "forbidden",
        "weight_metric_id"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "default": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "allowed": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "forbidden": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "weight_metric_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        }
      }
    },
    "unit": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "kind",
        "currency",
        "symbol"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "kind": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "currency": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "symbol": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        }
      }
    },
    "metric": {
      "type": "object",
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      "required": [
        "metric_id",
        "label",
        "binding",
        "definition",
        "metric_class",
        "aggregation",
        "unit",
        "directionality",
        "valid_period_grains",
        "compatible_dimension_ids",
        "forbidden_dimension_ids",
        "status",
        "confidence",
        "rationale",
        "evidence_ids",
        "caveats",
        "origin_profile_observation"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "metric_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
        },
        "label": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "binding": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/metricBinding"
        },
        "definition": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "metric_class": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "aggregation": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/aggregation"
        },
        "unit": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/unit"
        },
        "directionality": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "valid_period_grains": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "compatible_dimension_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "forbidden_dimension_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "status": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/conceptStatus"
        },
        "confidence": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/confidence"
        },
        "rationale": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "evidence_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "caveats": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "origin_profile_observation": {
          "type": "object",
          "additionalProperties": true
        }
      }
    },
    "businessMetricMapping": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
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        "metric_id",
        "candidate_metric_ids",
        "confidence",
        "rationale",
        "evidence_ids",
        "caveats"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "state": {
          "enum": [
            "mapped",
            "absent",
            "ambiguous",
            "unknown"
          ]
        },
        "metric_id": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ]
        },
        "candidate_metric_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "confidence": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/confidence"
        },
        "rationale": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "evidence_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "caveats": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        }
      },
      "oneOf": [
        {
          "properties": {
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              "const": "mapped"
            },
            "metric_id": {
              "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
            },
            "candidate_metric_ids": {
              "maxItems": 0
            },
            "confidence": {
              "enum": [
                "high",
                "medium",
                "low"
              ]
            },
            "rationale": {
              "minLength": 1
            },
            "evidence_ids": {
              "minItems": 1
            }
          }
        },
        {
          "properties": {
            "state": {
              "const": "absent"
            },
            "metric_id": {
              "type": "null"
            },
            "candidate_metric_ids": {
              "maxItems": 0
            },
            "confidence": {
              "enum": [
                "high",
                "medium",
                "low"
              ]
            },
            "rationale": {
              "minLength": 1
            },
            "evidence_ids": {
              "minItems": 1
            }
          }
        },
        {
          "properties": {
            "state": {
              "const": "ambiguous"
            },
            "metric_id": {
              "type": "null"
            },
            "candidate_metric_ids": {
              "minItems": 1
            },
            "confidence": {
              "enum": [
                "high",
                "medium",
                "low"
              ]
            },
            "rationale": {
              "minLength": 1
            },
            "evidence_ids": {
              "minItems": 1
            }
          }
        },
        {
          "properties": {
            "state": {
              "const": "unknown"
            },
            "metric_id": {
              "type": "null"
            },
            "candidate_metric_ids": {
              "maxItems": 0
            },
            "confidence": {
              "const": "unknown"
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    "dimension": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "dimension_id",
        "label",
        "column",
        "definition",
        "semantic_type",
        "valid_uses",
        "hierarchy_parent_id",
        "status",
        "confidence",
        "rationale",
        "evidence_ids",
        "caveats",
        "origin_profile_observation"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "dimension_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
        },
        "label": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "column": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "definition": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "semantic_type": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "valid_uses": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "hierarchy_parent_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "status": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/conceptStatus"
        },
        "confidence": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/confidence"
        },
        "rationale": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "evidence_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "caveats": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "origin_profile_observation": {
          "type": "object",
          "additionalProperties": true
        }
      }
    },
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      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "period_id",
        "label",
        "column",
        "definition",
        "grain",
        "calendar",
        "timezone",
        "status",
        "confidence",
        "rationale",
        "evidence_ids",
        "caveats",
        "origin_profile_observation"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "period_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
        },
        "label": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "column": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "definition": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "grain": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "calendar": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "timezone": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "status": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/conceptStatus"
        },
        "confidence": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/confidence"
        },
        "rationale": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "evidence_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "caveats": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "origin_profile_observation": {
          "type": "object",
          "additionalProperties": true
        }
      }
    },
    "periodRuleParameters": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "window_length",
        "fiscal_year_start_month",
        "comparison_offset_years",
        "requires_runtime_bounds"
      ],
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          "type": [
            "integer",
            "null"
          ],
          "minimum": 1
        },
        "fiscal_year_start_month": {
          "type": "integer",
          "minimum": 1,
          "maximum": 12
        },
        "comparison_offset_years": {
          "type": "integer",
          "minimum": 1
        },
        "requires_runtime_bounds": {
          "type": "boolean"
        }
      }
    },
    "periodRule": {
      "type": "object",
      "additionalProperties": false,
      "required": [
        "period_rule_id",
        "label",
        "period_id",
        "rule_type",
        "scope_type",
        "parameters",
        "status",
        "confidence",
        "rationale",
        "evidence_ids",
        "caveats"
      ],
      "properties": {
        "period_rule_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
        },
        "label": {
          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "period_id": {
          "anyOf": [
            {
              "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
            },
            {
              "type": "null"
            }
          ]
        },
        "rule_type": {
          "enum": [
            "all_available",
            "latest_available_period",
            "trailing_periods",
            "current_ytd",
            "current_vs_prior_year",
            "current_ytd_vs_prior_ytd",
            "caller_bounded"
          ]
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        "scope_type": {
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            "single",
            "comparison_pair",
            "all_available"
          ]
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        "parameters": {
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            {
              "$ref": "#/$defs/periodRuleParameters"
            },
            {
              "type": "object",
              "maxProperties": 0
            }
          ]
        },
        "status": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/conceptStatus"
        },
        "confidence": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/confidence"
        },
        "rationale": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "evidence_ids": {
          "type": "array",
          "items": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "caveats": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        }
      },
      "allOf": [
        {
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            "properties": {
              "period_id": {
                "type": "null"
              }
            }
          },
          "then": {
            "properties": {
              "rule_type": {
                "const": "all_available"
              },
              "scope_type": {
                "const": "all_available"
              },
              "parameters": {
                "const": {}
              }
            }
          },
          "else": {
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              "parameters": {
                "$ref": "#/$defs/periodRuleParameters"
              }
            }
          }
        }
      ]
    },
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        "binding_type"
      ],
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          "enum": [
            "concept",
            "concept_list",
            "literal",
            "derived",
            "package",
            "unresolved"
          ]
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        "concept_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
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            "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
          },
          "uniqueItems": true
        },
        "value": {},
        "expression": {
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        "input_roles": {
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    },
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        "label",
        "question_family",
        "analysis_task_ids",
        "selection_emphases",
        "validity",
        "business_purpose",
        "role_bindings",
        "period_rule_id",
        "conditions",
        "rationale",
        "evidence_ids",
        "confidence",
        "caveats"
      ],
      "properties": {
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          "$ref": "#/$defs/id"
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          "type": "string",
          "minLength": 1
        },
        "analysis_task_ids": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "selection_emphases": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "validity": {
          "enum": [
            "valid",
            "conditional",
            "invalid",
            "unknown"
          ]
        },
        "business_purpose": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "role_bindings": {
          "type": "object",
          "additionalProperties": {
            "$ref": "#/$defs/roleBinding"
          }
        },
        "period_rule_id": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/nullableString"
        },
        "conditions": {
          "$ref": "#/$defs/stringArray"
        },
        "rationale": {
          "type": "string"
        },
        "evidence_ids": {
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SHA-256: b4d23bd51fcf9298e68926b995976f31125c5e17d35f200dc82bd4920c34dccb